Theoretical and Computational Biosciences

Theoretical and Computational Biochemistry

The TCB Group develops research in computational sciences applied to human health. The group uses in silico approaches to decode multi-omics profiles and simulate biomolecular interactions, with the final goal of discovering new biomarkers and drugs.

 

The TCB group aims to improve our knowledge about the molecular mechanisms underlying gene expression regulation. Hence, we are combining genome-wide profiles of genome, epigenome, and transcriptome to unveil how molecular alterations can disrupt cell homeostasis. In such line, we have contributed for the development of computational pipelines to identify transcription noise and to process high-throughput sequencing profiles of nascent transcripts. Moreover, we are exploring the crosstalk between cancer cells and respective microenvironment to identify future prognostic biomarkers or therapeutic targets. This work has been developed within multidisciplinary networks, including hospitals, to foster precision medicine approaches into the biomedical research and healthcare.

 

In parallel, through biomolecular simulations we aim to understand how enzymes catalyze their reactions and to use this knowledge to rationally develop new, more effective, and “greener” biocatalysts for the pharmaceutical, chemical and food industries. We are also involved in the development of computational drug development methodologies and have established strategic collaboration networks with several experimental research groups, bridging fundamental and applied research. In particular, we have designed target-specific protocols for the identification of promising drug candidates for experimental testing and have been involved in the rationalization of experimental results, and in drug optimization. In addition, we currently maintain open scientific databases of reference on Biofilm research (https://biofilms.biosim.pt) and on Legionella outbreaks (https://legionelladb.biosim.pt/).

TCB Research Labs
Recent publications
Ana Patricia Silva, Afonso R M Almeida, Ana Cachucho, João L Neto, Sofie Demeyer, Mafalda Ramos de Matos, Thea Hogan, Yunlei Li, Jules P Meijerink, Jan Cools, Ana Rita Grosso, Benedict Seddon, Joao T Barata. 2021. Overexpression of wild type IL-7Rα promotes T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma.. BLOOD, DOI: 10.1182/blood.2019000553
Lapaillerie, D; Charlier, C; Fernandes, HS; Sousa, SF; Lesbats, P; Weigel, P; Favereaux, A; Guyonnet-Duperat, V; Parissi, V. 2021. In Silico, In Vitro and In Cellulo Models for Monitoring SARS-CoV-2 Spike/Human ACE2 Complex, Viral Entry and Cell Fusion. Viruses-Basel, 13, DOI: 10.3390/v13030365
Ribeiro, PMG; Fernandes, HS; Maia, LB; Sousa, SF; Moura, JJG; Cerqueira, NMFSA. 2021. The complete catalytic mechanism of xanthine oxidase: a computational study. Inorganic Chemistry Frontiers, 8, DOI: 10.1039/d0qi01029d
Vanda Póvoa; Cátia Rebelo de Almeida; Mariana Maia-Gil; Daniel Sobral; Micaela Domingues; Mayra Martinez-Lopez; Miguel de Almeida Fuzeta; Carlos Silva; Ana Rita Grosso; Rita Fior. 2021. Innate immune evasion revealed in a colorectal zebrafish xenograft model. Nature Communications, DOI: 10.1038/s41467-021-21421-y
Andrade J, Shi C, Costa ASH, Choi J, Kim J, Doddaballapur A, Sugino T, Ong YT, Castro M, Zimmermann B, Kaulich M, Guenther S, Wilhelm K, Kubota Y, Braun T, Koh GY, Grosso AR, Frezza C, Potente M.. 2021. Control of endothelial quiescence by FOXO-regulated metabolites.. NATURE CELL BIOLOGY, DOI: 10.1038/s41556-021-00637-6